Fixed Star Name : TANIA BOREALIS

Ath-Thaniyah, The northern one of "the second" leap

Location Name : lambda Ursa Major
Apparent Magnitude : 3.5 Spectral Class : A2
Right Ascension : 10h 16m Latitude : +29.52'
Declination (1900) : +43.25' Declination (2000) : +42.55'
 
Longitudinal Position (in 1900) : 18 Leo 09
Longitudinal Position (in 2000) : 19 Leo 33
Its Planetary Nature : Saturn - Mars

About this star:

A star in the right hind paw of the Greater Bear Ursa Major. Tania Borealis, is from Arabic Ath-Thaniyah, The northern one of "the second" leap.

These are our Tania borealis and Tania australis; and together were the Arabs' Al Kafzah al Thaniyab, "the Second Spring" of the Gazelle, marking the Bear's left hind foot.

Also called Al Phikra al Thania, — in the original Al Fikrah, "the Vertebra"; but this, more probably, is entirely wrong, as these three pairs of stars have always marked three of the Bear's feet. (Allen).

The Leaps of the Gazelle: In ancient Arabia, before the Arabs adopted the Greek Astronomical figures for the constellations, they had different configurations in the sky. Many of starnames comes to us from this tradition.

Nu (Alula Borealis) and xi (Alula Borealis) marked the right hind foot of the Greater Bear were "the First Leap" of the Gazelle. Lamda (this star: Tania Borealis) and mu (Tania Australis) together, marking the Bear's left hind foot, were "the Second Leap" of the Gaselle. Iota and kappa, the two Talithas together, marking the Third Leap. Each pair marking one "spring".

They were collectively designated Kafzah al Thiba', the Springs of the Gazelle. The Gazelle being imagined from the unformed stars since gathered up as Leo Minor, and the springing from the Pond (Coma Berenice) of the animal being due to its fear of the greater Lion's tail. [In early Arabia Coma Berenice was Al Haud, the Pond, into which the Gazelle, our Leo Minor, sprang when frightened at the lashing of the Lion's (Leo) tail; although some of the Arabic observers claimed that this Pond lay among the stars of the neck, breast, and knees of the Greater Bear Ursa Major ; and Lach substituted it for the Gazelle in our location of Leo Minor. Ideler adopted this from Al Tizini and the Cufic globe at Dresden; while the Borgian globe shows a Gazelle and her Young in the same location. Kazwini, however, described this group as extending over the eyes, eyebrows, ears, and muzzle of the figure of our Ursa Major.] (Allen).

 

Influence of the constellation:

It is said to give a quiet, prudent, suspicious, mistrustful, self-controlled, patient nature, but an uneasy spirit and great anger when roused. By the Kabalists it is associated with the Hebrew letter Zain and the 7th Tarot Trump "The Chariot". (Robson). .


Rising: Those born at the rising of this constellation will be tamers of wild beasts, that is men to teach bears, bulls and lions to lay aside their fierceness and share in human ways. (Manilius Astronomica 1st century AD).

It is said to give a quiet, prudent, suspicious, mistrustful, self-controlled, patient nature, but an uneasy spirit and great anger when roused. By the Kabalists it is associated with the Hebrew letter Zain and the 7th Tarot Trump "The Chariot". (Robson).

Astrologically both the Bears (the Little and the Big Bear) were said to presage an evil influence. They are particularly injurious as regards the affairs of nations and kings. (Noonan).

The Great Bear is said to be associated with Russia. (Moira Timms).


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